Security is an interest of mine. Most of my time spent studying security is focused on computer security but physical security is something that also interests me. What needs more physical security than nuclear missiles? Apparently a lot of things because the security on the United States’ nuclear arsenal was downright pathetic:
Today I found out that during the height of the Cold War, the US military put such an emphasis on a rapid response to an attack on American soil, that to minimize any foreseeable delay in launching a nuclear missile, for nearly two decades they intentionally set the launch codes at every silo in the US to 8 zeroes.
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However, though the devices were supposed to be fitted on every nuclear missile after JFK issued his memorandum, the military continually dragged its heels on the matter. In fact, it was noted that a full 20 years after JFK had order PALs be fitted to every nuclear device, half of the missiles in Europe were still protected by simple mechanical locks. Most that did have the new system in place weren’t even activated until 1977.
Those in the U.S. that had been fitted with the devices, such as ones in the Minuteman Silos, were installed under the close scrutiny of Robert McNamara, JFK’s Secretary of Defence. However, The Strategic Air Command greatly resented McNamara’s presence and almost as soon as he left, the code to launch the missile’s, all 50 of them, was set to 00000000.
I usually admire that reality often imitates comedy but not when it comes to nuclear weapons:
The fact that the United States was more concerned about being able to easily kick off the apocalypse than preventing it speaks volumes.